Why it works: Apple and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Baked Apples
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a brisk oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Peel the apples and remove the core as much as possible.
Fill and bake
Fill the center of each apple with butter, sugar, and cinnamon.
If desired, add a red cinnamon drop to each apple for extra flavor.
Place the apples in a covered dish without adding water.
Bake until tender.
Serve
Serve with English walnuts in the center and whipped cream on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Cinnamon + walnuttop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,147 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Form the main body of the dish and soften into a tender, spoonable flesh when baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries the cinnamon and sugar into the apple as it melts.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the filling caramelize slightly in the baking dish.
- Cinnamon
- Contributes warm, aromatic flavor that pairs with the baked apple.
- English walnuts
- Add a crunchy texture and nutty flavor contrast to the soft apple.
- Whipped cream
- Adds cool, creamy richness that contrasts with the warm baked apple.
The step that matters
Remove the core without piercing the base. Coring leaves a cavity to hold the butter, sugar and cinnamon. If the base is pierced, the filling can leak out during baking and the apple may dry or collapse unevenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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