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Beef Loaf

A baked loaf made from finely chopped round steak, crackers, milk, butter, pepper, salt, and eggs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Beef Loaf

Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Beef Loaf

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the loaf

  1. In a large bowl, combine the chopped steak, rolled crackers, sweet milk, melted butter, pepper, salt, and eggs, and mix well until all ingredients are combined.

  2. Transfer the mixture to a loaf pan.

Bake

  1. Bake for 3 hours, basting occasionally with hot water and butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Milk + peppertop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together26,984 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Round steak
Provides the main body and meaty texture of the loaf.
Rolled crackers
Absorb liquid and help bind the meat so the loaf holds its shape.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and help set it into a firm, sliceable loaf as it bakes.
Sweet milk
Adds moisture and softens the crumbs, keeping the loaf from drying out.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and moisture, and helps the surface brown while baking.

The step that matters

Basting during the long bake. A three-hour bake can dry out a lean meat loaf. Occasional basting with hot liquid and fat adds moisture to the surface and helps it stay tender and browned.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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