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Deviled Eggs

Deviled eggs are hard‑boiled eggs filled with a seasoned yolk mixture of butter, pepper, salt, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Deviled Eggs

Ingredients

Directions

Boil and halve

  1. Boil the eggs for 20 minutes.

  2. Once cool enough to handle, cut the eggs in half lengthwise.

Fill and serve

  1. Remove the yolks and mash them into a paste with melted butter, cayenne pepper, salt, and a dash of vinegar.

  2. Fill the egg whites with the yolk mixture.

  3. Serve on a platter garnished with parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  4. Vinegar + parsleytop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,477 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks are mashed into a rich paste, and the whites hold the filling.
Melted butter
Adds fat that makes the yolk paste smooth and rich.
Vinegar
Adds a little acidity that brightens the rich yolk filling.

The step that matters

Boiling the eggs. Overcooking makes the whites rubbery and can cause a grey-green ring around the yolk, caused by iron and sulfur compounds reacting. Cooling the eggs promptly helps prevent this and makes them easier to peel and cut.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, pepper, vinegar):

  1. Tarragonfits about as well
  2. Parsleythe original
  3. Dillfits less well
  4. Thymefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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