Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Steamed Oysters
Ingredients
Directions
Steam the oysters
Place a sieve over a pot of boiling water.
Put the oysters in the sieve and cover tightly.
Steam until plump.
Make the dressing
In a separate pot, combine oyster liquor, butter, flour, salt, and pepper.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Serve
Arrange the oysters on toast and pour the dressing over them.
Serve very hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
-
Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Oyster + peppertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together7,663 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Provide the main ingredient and their briny flavour, which the dish is built around.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the dressing.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquor and butter mixture into a dressing that clings to the oysters.
The step that matters
Boiling the dressing. Flour needs to come to a boil to fully thicken and lose its raw starchy taste. Stopping early leaves the dressing thin and pasty.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Mock Oyster Soup21 recipes
Corn Fritters6 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes