Why it works: Milk and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Apple Fritters, English Style
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Beat the egg and mix in salt and milk.
Cut out four rounds of stale bread.
Soak the bread rounds in the egg and milk mixture.
Cook and serve
Fry the soaked bread in deep fat until golden.
Stew the apples in a few spoonfuls of syrup until tender.
Place a stewed apple on each round of bread and grate nutmeg on top.
Serve very hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Milk + appletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + appletop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,790 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the milk to the bread and sets to form a crisp, golden coating when fried.
- Stale bread
- Absorbs the egg and milk mixture and fries into a crisp outside with a soft centre.
- Milk
- Thins the egg into a soaking batter that moistens the bread and adds softness.
- Apples
- Stewed until tender, they provide soft fruit and sweetness for the fritter.
- Syrup
- Sweetens the apples while they stew and helps them become tender.
The step that matters
Soak the bread rounds in the egg and milk mixture. The bread must soak long enough to absorb the batter, but not so long that it falls apart. Stale bread absorbs liquid well, so it holds its shape in hot fat and fries to a golden, crisp exterior.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, bread, syrup, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, bread, syrup, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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