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Dessert

Ice Cream Cake

A baked cake made with butter, sugar, egg whites, milk, flour, corn starch, and baking powder, topped with a sugar‑egg white icing.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Ice Cream Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA very moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a very moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure. The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Make the cake

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  3. Add the egg whites and sweet milk, mixing well.

  4. Sift together the flour, corn starch, and baking powder, then fold into the mixture.

  5. Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for 30–40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Make the icing

  1. For the icing, boil sugar in a little water until it begins to candy.

  2. Pour the hot sugar into the beaten egg whites and beat until creamy.

  3. Add the citric acid to the frosting and mix well.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + corntop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + corntop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,345 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with the sugar to give the cake a tender, rich crumb.
Egg whites
Add structure and lift to the batter, and form the body of the icing.
Flour
Provides the main structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Corn starch
Softens the crumb, giving a more tender texture than flour alone.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.

The step that matters

Pour the hot sugar into the beaten egg whites. The hot sugar cooks the egg whites as it is beaten in, which stabilizes the foam. Pouring it in slowly while beating prevents lumps and keeps the icing smooth and creamy rather than scrambled.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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