Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Ice Cream Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a very moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure. The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the cake
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.
Add the egg whites and sweet milk, mixing well.
Sift together the flour, corn starch, and baking powder, then fold into the mixture.
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for 30–40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Make the icing
For the icing, boil sugar in a little water until it begins to candy.
Pour the hot sugar into the beaten egg whites and beat until creamy.
Add the citric acid to the frosting and mix well.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + corntop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,165 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + corntop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to give the cake a tender, rich crumb.
- Egg whites
- Add structure and lift to the batter, and form the body of the icing.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Corn starch
- Softens the crumb, giving a more tender texture than flour alone.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.
The step that matters
Pour the hot sugar into the beaten egg whites. The hot sugar cooks the egg whites as it is beaten in, which stabilizes the foam. Pouring it in slowly while beating prevents lumps and keeps the icing smooth and creamy rather than scrambled.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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