Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Beefsteak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Remove all gristle and skin from the steak, leaving a little fat.
Season the steak with salt and pepper.
Make the crust
Rub the chopped suet into the flour to make a suet crust.
Add salt and mix with ice water to form a dough.
Grease a quart bowl.
Roll the crust to ½ inch thick.
Line the bowl with the crust.
Assemble and boil
Place the seasoned meat into the bowl.
Pour ½ cup water into the bowl.
Cover the top with the remaining crust, ensuring there are no cracks.
Tie the bowl with a floured cloth.
Boil for 2 hours.
Serve
Remove the cloth.
Run a thin knife around the edge.
Carefully turn the pudding out onto a hot dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Round steak
- Provides the meat filling, which becomes tender during long gentle boiling.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the crust rich and tender as it steams.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the structure of the dough that encloses the filling.
- Ice water
- Keeps the dough cold and workable, helping it stay tender rather than tough.
The step that matters
Covering the top with crust without cracks. Any gap lets water into the bowl and the filling can turn soggy or boil out, so the seal must be complete before tying and boiling.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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