Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Mille Fruit Sherbet
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit
Cut enough ripe pineapples to make 1 quart of cubes.
Clean and hull 1 quart of strawberries, then chop them into small pieces.
Peel and chop 1 dozen ripe navel oranges medium fine.
Peel and pit 1 dozen ripe peaches, then cut them into small pieces.
Stem and pit 1 quart of cherries, then chop them fine.
Mix all the fruits in a cooking vessel.
Make the syrup and sherbet
Add 7 pounds of granulated sugar and enough water.
Cook slowly for about 10 minutes.
In a dry can or dish, mix the remaining 8 pounds of sugar with 8 to 10 ounces of snow thoroughly.
Add the sugar and snow mixture to the cooked fruits, mixing thoroughly.
Stir in 1 ounce of lemon extract, 1 ounce of orange extract, and 3½ gallons of water.
Stir thoroughly and freeze in the usual manner.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Pineapple + peachtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together168 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Pineapple + orangetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,664 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Orange + peachtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together385 recipes
Shared aroma: pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Peach + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together947 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Granulated sugar
- Sweetens the fruit and dissolves into the syrup, lowering the freezing point so the sherbet stays scoopable.
- Strawberries
- Add fruit flavor, color and moisture to the mixture.
- Navel oranges
- Add juice, acidity and citrus flavor to the fruit base.
- Peaches
- Add soft fruit texture, sweetness and body to the mixture.
- Cherries
- Add fruit flavor, color and acidity to the base.
- Pineapple
- Adds juicy body and bright tropical acidity to the fruit base.
The step that matters
Dissolving the sugar and snow mixture into the cooked fruit. Sugar lowers the freezing point of water, so it controls how much ice forms. If the sugar and snow are not mixed thoroughly before adding, pockets of sugar stay undissolved and the sherbet freezes unevenly and grainy.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pineapple, orange, peach, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Apricotfits better
- Mangofits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pineapple, orange, peach, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes