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Dessert

Blanc-Mange

A custard dessert made from milk, sugar, corn starch, butter, and flavoring, set in cups and served with cream or fruit.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,514 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Blanc-Mange

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Place 4 quarts of skimmed milk in a shallow pan with 12 ounces of sugar.

  2. Simmer the milk until it reduces to 2 quarts.

  3. Mix 6 ounces of corn starch with an extra cup of milk, then stir the corn starch mixture into the simmering milk.

  4. Cook for a few minutes until thickened, then remove from heat.

  5. Stir in 1 ounce of butter and the chosen flavoring.

Mould and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into custard cups that have been previously wetted with water.

  2. Allow the custard to cool.

  3. Remove the cooled custard from the cups.

  4. Serve with sweetened cream, fruit, or fruit jelly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,514 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Vanilla + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).

  3. Vanilla + almondtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,961 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  5. Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Skimmed milk
Forms the liquid base that reduces and sets into a creamy custard.
Corn starch
Thickens the milk as it heats, setting the custard into a firm, sliceable body.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and helps soften its set texture.
Butter
Adds fat for a smoother mouthfeel and richer flavour.

The step that matters

Thickening the corn starch mixture. Starch must be fully dispersed in cold milk before it meets the hot liquid, or it forms lumps. The mixture then needs a few minutes of cooking so the starch granules swell and gelatinise, which is what makes the custard set properly when cooled.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, corn, butter, vanilla, almond, cinnamon):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Peachfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, corn, butter, vanilla, almond, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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