Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Fifty Lunches
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare and poach
Fill buttered dariolcs and tap them on a folded cloth to even the filling.
Poach gently for about 35 minutes in a covered stewpan with an inch of hot water.
Make the sauce
In the meantime, turn the broth from the cooked fillets into a sauce by thickening it with butter and flour.
Bring the sauce to a boil, strain it through a sieve, and add the minced shrimps and cream.
Serve
Once the cream is ready, turn them out onto a hot dish in a circle and pour the sauce over them.
Optionally, arrange cooked cucumber fillets in the center.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + shrimptop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,931 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + cucumbertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Shrimp + cucumbertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together386 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shrimps
- Their protein sets when poached, giving the filling a firm, tender texture and savory flavor.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor into the sauce, and forms the base for thickening with flour.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as its starch swells with heat, giving it body.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky body to the sauce.
The step that matters
Thickening the sauce with butter and flour. Flour thickens only when heated long enough for its starch to swell, and stirring while it heats prevents lumps. Enough heat also cooks off the raw floury taste.
Swap the cucumber
The recipe marks cucumber as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, shrimp, cream):
- Chivefits better
- Potatofits better
- Okrafits better
- Cucumberthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, shrimp, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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