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Dessert

Apples with Kirsch Syrup

A compote of peeled apples cooked in a syrup of powdered sugar, water, kirsch, apricot jam, cornflour, and lemon juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and apricot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 777 recipes. Both carry gamma-undecalactone, which smells peach, sweet. The science ↓

Apples with Kirsch Syrup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apples

  1. Prepare enough apples, peeled and quartered.

  2. In a saucepan, combine 10 ounces of powdered sugar and 1 pint of water to make a weak syrup.

  3. Simmer the syrup and flavor it with a liqueur-glass of kirsch.

  4. Gently add the apples and cook until tender but not mushy.

  5. Remove the apples with a slotted spoon and place them in a glass compote dish.

Make the syrup

  1. In the syrup, add 2 tablespoons of apricot jam, another liqueur-glass of kirsch, 1 teaspoon of cornflour, and the juice of 1 lemon.

  2. Bring the mixture to a boil, stirring until it thickens to a thin treacle consistency.

  3. Cool the syrup and strain it over the apples.

Chill and serve

  1. Chill the dish thoroughly before serving.

  2. Serve with whipped cream on top or on the side, as desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + apricottop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together777 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-undecalactone (peach, sweet).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Apricot + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,098 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,551 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples
Provide the fruit body that softens into the tender compote.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the syrup and gives it body as it cooks down.
Apricot jam
Adds fruity flavor and sweetness to the thickened syrup.
Cornflour
Thickens the syrup to a light, treacle-like consistency.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the sweet syrup and balances flavor.

The step that matters

Cooking the apples until tender but not mushy. Apples keep firming and softening as they cool, and overcooking breaks down their cell structure into a mush. Stopping at tender leaves pieces that hold their shape in the chilled compote.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, apricot, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Pearfits better
  3. Peachfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, apricot, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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