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Pea Soup

Pea soup made with split peas, ham or beef marrow bones, onions, carrots, spices, flour, and toasted bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pea Soup

Why it works: Onion and carrot are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 21,601 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Pea Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the split peas in cold water overnight.

Cook the soup

  1. In a pot, combine the soaked peas, ham or bones, and enough water to cover.

  2. Boil slowly for 3 hours, adding minced onions and grated carrots.

  3. Add the spice bag and continue to simmer.

  4. If the soup is not thick enough, stir in the flour.

  5. Remove the bones and season with salt.

Serve

  1. Cut the toasted bread into dice and add to the soup before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  3. Peas + carrottop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,994 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Peas + breadtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexyl acetate (fruity, apple).

  5. Peas + oniontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,460 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Split peas
Break down during long simmering to thicken the soup and give it body.
Onions
Melt into the broth as they cook, adding sweetness and savory depth.
Carrots
Soften during simmering, adding sweetness and body to the soup.
Common flour
Thickens the soup when stirred in, adding body to a thin broth.

The step that matters

Simmering the soup slowly. Split peas need a long, gentle simmer to soften fully and release starch that thickens the soup. Boiling hard can break the liquid unevenly and leave peas firm or the soup scorched on the bottom, so keep it at a slow simmer and stir occasionally.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, ham, carrot, flour, bread):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Turnipfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against peas, ham, carrot, flour, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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