Why it works: Sugar and rum are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,908 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓
Souffle Au Mum
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the mixture
Beat the egg yolks with sugar until thick and whitish.
Stir in the rum and potato flour.
Whisk the egg whites until stiff and gently fold them into the mixture.
Shape the mixture into a pyramid on a serving dish.
Bake and serve
Bake in a moderate oven (350°F / 175°C) for 15 minutes.
Before serving, pour a little rum around the soufflé, ignite it, and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + rumtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,908 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and fat, and help emulsify the mixture for a smooth base.
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff peaks, they trap air that lifts the soufflé as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the base and helps the beaten yolks become thick and stable.
- Potato flour
- Thickens the mixture and gives the baked soufflé a light, tender structure.
- Rum
- Adds aroma and flavor, and the extra rum poured on top is ignited for effect.
The step that matters
Fold the egg whites gently. Stiff whites hold trapped air that makes the soufflé rise. Overmixing or deflating them during folding releases that air, so the soufflé bakes flat and dense.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, rum, flour):
- Arrowrootfits better
- Sweet potatofits better
- Shallotfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, rum, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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