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John Dory

A boiled John Dory fish served with lemon, parsley, and sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

John Dory

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Clean the John Dory thoroughly and remove the fins.

Poach the fish

  1. In a fish kettle, cover the fish with cold water and add the coarse sea salt.

  2. Bring the water gradually to a boil, then simmer gently for 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the size of the fish.

Serve

  1. Serve the fish on a hot plate, garnished with cut lemon and parsley.

  2. Serve with lobster sauce, anchovy sauce, or plain melted butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Fish + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,889 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Fish + lobstertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together326 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Fish + parsleytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Parsley + lobstertop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together890 recipes

    Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

John dory fish
Is the main protein; gentle poaching keeps its flesh moist and tender.
Coarse sea salt
Seasons the poaching water so the fish is flavoured from the cooking liquid.

The step that matters

Bring the water to a boil gradually, then simmer gently. Vigorous boiling agitates and toughens delicate fish protein and can break the flesh apart. Gentle simmering cooks it evenly and keeps it moist and intact.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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