Why it works: Plum and port wine work together. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 32 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Plums, French, Stewed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the syrup
Soak the plums in water for 1 hour.
Strain the water and use it to make the syrup.
Once the syrup is clear, add the plums, port wine, lemon juice, and rind.
Stew the plums
Simmer gently for 1½ hours.
Serve
Arrange the plums on a glass dish, remove the lemon rind, and pour the syrup over the plums.
Let cool before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Plum + port winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Plum + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together623 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Syrup + lemontop 20% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,235 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Port wine + lemontop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,100 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Plum + syruptop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together143 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- French plums
- The main fruit, which softens during stewing and gives the dish its flavour.
- Syrup
- Sweetens the cooking liquid and carries flavour into the fruit.
- Port wine
- Adds depth and aroma to the syrup.
- Lemon
- Its rind and juice add aroma and a bright acidity that balances the sweetness.
The step that matters
Simmer gently. Vigorous boiling can break the plums apart and make the syrup cloudy, while a gentle simmer softens the fruit evenly while keeping it whole.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (plum, syrup, port wine):
- Pearfits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against plum, syrup, port wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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