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Cod, Fried

Fried cod slices coated in flour, seasoned with salt and nutmeg, cooked in lard or oil, served with parsley and melted butter or anchovy sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 5,062 recipes mention both. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, wheat, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare the cod

  1. Cut the cod into slices slightly more than 1 inch thick.

  2. Wash the slices well and dry them thoroughly with a clean cloth.

  3. Roll the slices in flour and sprinkle with a little coarse sea salt and grated nutmeg.

Fry and serve

  1. Heat lard or oil in a pan until boiling.

  2. Fry the cod slices until lightly browned on both sides and the flesh easily separates from the bone.

  3. Place the fried cod on blotting paper to remove excess fat.

  4. Serve on a hot napkin garnished with parsley and accompanied by melted butter or anchovy sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together5,062 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Flour + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together18,411 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + buttertop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together122,858 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Parsley + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together28,543 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Nutmeg + buttertop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together24,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Flour and butter share little aroma chemistry, yet 122,858 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cod
Forms the main body of the dish; its flesh flakes apart when fully cooked.
Flour for coating
Forms a thin crust that browns during frying and helps seal in moisture.
Boiling lard or oil for frying
Conducts heat quickly to brown the coating and cook the fish through.

The step that matters

Drying the cod slices before coating. Surface water turns to steam in hot fat and makes the flour coating soggy or cause spattering, so the slices must be dried thoroughly first.

Flavor stand-ins for the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, nutmeg, butter):

  1. Cinnamonbetter flavor fit
  2. Cardamombetter flavor fit
  3. Maceabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, nutmeg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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