Why it works: Clove and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Special Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Make a pie crust and line the bottom of a shallow baking tin.
Chop the apples and layer them on the pie crust.
Add a layer of chopped raisins, sugar, small pieces of butter, cloves, and nutmeg.
Cover with crust and bake for 2 hours at 300°F (150°C).
Serve
When serving, turn out into a dish and sift white sugar over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk of the filling and tart flavor that balances the sweetness.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture to the filling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling as it melts during baking.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and helps draw out juices from the fruit.
The step that matters
Baking the covered pie for 2 hours at 300°F. Low, slow heat lets the apples soften fully and the filling thicken without the crust over-browning. Too high a heat can scorch the crust before the apples are tender.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, clove, nutmeg, butter):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, clove, nutmeg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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