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Dessert

Pineapple Ice

A frozen dessert made with pineapple, lemon juice, egg whites, sugar, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pineapple and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,964 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Pineapple Ice

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Make a thick syrup by heating the sugar with a little water until dissolved.

Combine and finish

  1. Pour the syrup over the beaten egg whites and mix well.

  2. Chop the pineapple and add it to the mixture.

  3. Squeeze the juice from the lemons and add it to the mixture.

  4. Finally, stir in 1½ pints of water and adjust sugar to taste.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pineapple + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  4. Pineapple + sugartop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,841 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Beaten whites trap air, giving the mixture a light, airy structure.
Sugar
Dissolved in syrup, it sweetens the dessert and keeps it softer when frozen.
Pineapples
Provide the main fruit flavor and moisture to the mixture.
Lemons
Their juice adds acidity that brightens the sweetness and pineapple flavor.

The step that matters

Dissolve the sugar fully in the syrup. Undissolved sugar crystals can remain gritty in the finished mixture and make the texture less smooth. A fully dissolved, thick syrup blends evenly into the beaten egg whites.

Swap the pineapple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, egg, sugar):

  1. Orangefits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Limefits better
  4. Pineapplethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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