Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Spice Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure. The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Cream the butter and brown sugar together.
Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
Stir in the cold coffee, citron, raisins, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, and lemon extract.
Sift the flour and baking powder together, then fold into the mixture.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.
Bake for about 1 hour or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar to trap air and add richness and tender texture.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and a molasses-like depth of flavor.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help set the crumb during baking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Cold coffee
- Adds moisture and deepens the spiced flavor of the cake.
The step that matters
Adding the eggs one at a time. Beating each egg in fully before the next keeps the creamed butter and sugar emulsified. If the batter curdles, it can bake up coarse and dense rather than fine and even.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, flour, egg, coffee, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Raisinthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits less well
- Blueberryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, flour, egg, coffee, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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