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Pineapple Conserve

A sweet pineapple preserve made with pineapples, sugar, orange pulp, peel, and lemon juice, cooked until thick.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Pineapple Conserve

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Chop the pineapples into small pieces and combine with sugar in a bowl.

  2. Let the mixture stand overnight.

Cook

  1. Add the orange pulp, grated orange peel, and lemon juice to the pineapple mixture.

  2. Cook over medium heat for 30 to 45 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Pineapple + orangetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,664 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  3. Pineapple + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Pineapple + sugartop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,841 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Sweetens the fruit and, by drawing out its juice and thickening it, helps form the preserve.
Pineapples
Provide the main fruit bulk, flavor, and natural pectin-bearing pulp that sets the preserve.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and supports gel formation.
Orange pulp and peel
Add citrus aroma, tartness, and extra pectin to help the preserve set.

The step that matters

Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally. Sugar and fruit must simmer long enough to concentrate and reach gel point, but stirring prevents scorching on the bottom of the pan, which would give a burnt flavor.

Swap the pineapple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, orange, lemon):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Blueberryfits better
  4. Pineapplethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, orange, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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