Why it works: Potato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,305 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Haddock Souffle
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the fish base
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Mix the flaked haddock and mashed potatoes in a bowl.
Gradually add the milk, stirring until combined, and season with salt and pepper.
Stir in the beaten egg and pour the mixture into a buttered mold or dish.
Bake in the oven until hot.
Top and bake
In a separate bowl, beat the egg white until stiff.
Gently fold in the beaten yolk and season with salt and pepper.
Spread the egg mixture over the fish and bake until browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
-
Haddock + potatotop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together171 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + peppertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together26,984 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Haddock
- Provides the main fish flavour and the bulk of the soufflé.
- Mashed potatoes
- Adds body and moisture, helping the mixture hold together.
- Milk
- Moistens the mixture and loosens it for even blending.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture as it cooks and sets it into a firmer base.
- Egg white
- Whipped to stiff foam, it traps air that lightens the soufflé and helps it rise.
The step that matters
Gently fold in the whipped egg white. Folding gently keeps the air trapped in the whisked egg white. Stirring hard deflates the foam, so the soufflé bakes up dense rather than light and airy.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (haddock, milk, pepper, egg):
- Potatothe original
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Spinachfits less well
- Asparagusfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against haddock, milk, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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