Why it works: Egg and ham are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,526 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Potato and Ham Sandwiches
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Stir 2 eggs into 1½ pints of well-seasoned mashed potatoes without beating.
Spread 2 tablespoons of the potato mixture smoothly on a surface.
Place a slice of neatly trimmed boiled ham on the potato.
Cover the ham with more potato and pinch the edges together.
Fry
Fry in boiling lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Egg + hamtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Potato + hamtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together127 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Potato + eggtop 29% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,978 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the potato mixture so the sandwiches hold together when fried.
- Mashed potatoes
- Form the soft outer casing that fries to a crisp golden crust.
- Boiled ham
- Provides the savoury filling sealed inside the potato layers.
The step that matters
Pinch the edges together. If the edges are not sealed firmly, the filling can leak out into the boiling lard and the sandwich may fall apart during frying.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, ham):
- Asparagusfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Leekfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, ham. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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