Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Ice Cream Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the cake
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Cream together the sugar and butter.
Add the sweet milk, corn starch, flour, beaten egg whites, cream of tartar, baking soda, and salt. Mix well.
Pour the batter into jelly pans and bake until golden.
Make the cream and assemble
For the cream, pour boiling water over 3 cups of pulverized sugar and boil until it thickens.
Pour the syrup over the beaten whites of 4 eggs and stir until cold and creamy.
Add tartaric acid and flavor to taste.
Spread the cream between the cakes and cover the top with the same.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to give the cake a tender, rich crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Corn starch
- Softens the crumb by diluting the flour's gluten, giving a finer texture.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic cream of tartar to produce gas that lifts the batter.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the batter so baking soda releases gas, and helps stabilize the whites.
- Eggs
- Whites trap air and set during baking, adding structure and lightness to the cake and cream.
The step that matters
Stir the cream until cold and creamy. The hot syrup must cool while being beaten into the whites; stirring too early or too little leaves the cream runny or grainy and unable to hold its airy structure.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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