Why it works: Vinegar and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cabbage Dressing
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a saucepan over low heat, whisk together the eggs and vinegar until thick and hot, but not boiling.
Stir in the mustard, black pepper, and coarse sea salt.
Remove from heat and mix in the oil or melted butter.
Cool and store
Allow the dressing to cool completely before using it on cabbage or cauliflower.
Store in a cool place for up to one month.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the vinegar mixture as they cook gently, giving the dressing its body.
- Vinegar
- Adds sharp acidity that balances the richness of the eggs and oil.
- Mustard
- Adds sharp flavour and helps emulsify the dressing.
- Oil or melted butter
- Adds fat and smoothness, making the dressing rich and silky.
The step that matters
Whisk the eggs and vinegar over low heat. If the heat is too high, the eggs can scramble or curdle before the mixture thickens. Gentle heat lets the egg proteins set slowly into a smooth, thick custard-like base.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, vinegar, pepper, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardthe original
- Shallotfits about as well
- Cucumberfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, vinegar, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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