Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Salsify Fried
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the salsify
Scrape the salsify roots and soak them in cold water for a few minutes.
Boil the roots in salted water until tender.
Mash the roots thoroughly, removing all fibers.
Shape the cakes
Season the mash with butter, salt, and pepper.
Beat the egg and stir it into the mixture.
If the mixture is not moist enough, add a little milk.
Form the mixture into cakes about 1 inch thick.
Roll the cakes in flour.
Fry
Fry the cakes until light brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salsify roots
- Form the bulk of the cakes, providing the mashed body and flavor of the dish.
- Egg
- Binds the mashed salsify so the cakes hold their shape while frying.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor to the mash.
- Flour
- Coats the outside of the cakes, helping them brown when fried.
The step that matters
Removing all fibers when mashing. Salsify roots contain stringy fibers that stay tough and noticeable in the mash if not removed, which changes the texture of the finished cakes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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