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To Collar Beef

A beef preserved by salting, seasoning, and boiling.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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To Collar Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Cure the beef

  1. Bone the beef and rub it well with coarse sea salt and saltpetre.

  2. Let it sit for 3 to 4 days, depending on thickness.

Season and roll

  1. Dry the beef with a cloth and season it with mixed spices and sweet herbs.

  2. Roll the beef tightly and wrap it in a cloth, tying the ends securely.

  3. Bind the collar tightly with broad tape.

Boil and finish

  1. Place it in a pot of boiling water, ensuring it is always covered.

  2. Boil for nearly 4 hours if thick.

  3. After boiling, hang it by the cloth to drain and cool.

  4. Once cold, remove the bindings.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Beef
Forms the main body of the dish, and curing firms its texture and deepens its flavour.
Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and seasons the meat during the curing period.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the meat and gives the cured beef its characteristic pink colour.
Mixed spices
Adds aroma and warm flavour to the outside of the rolled beef.
Sweet herbs
Adds aromatic, savoury flavour to the seasoned beef.

The step that matters

Keep the beef fully covered while boiling. If any part of the roll rises above the water, it cooks unevenly and can dry out. Keeping it submerged for the whole cook gives an even, moist result.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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