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Dessert

French Pancakes

A sweet pancake made with potato starch, eggs, powdered sugar, water, milk, and served with crushed sugar or jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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French Pancakes

Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

French Pancakes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Beat potato starch, eggs, powdered sugar, and enough water to make a porridge‑like batter.

  2. Add milk until the batter reaches the desired consistency.

Cook and serve

  1. Heat a frying pan over medium heat and butter it.

  2. Pour a large spoonful of batter into the pan and spread it evenly.

  3. Cook until the pancake is done, then transfer it to a dish.

  4. Sprinkle with crushed sugar or cover with jelly before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Potato + milktop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  3. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potato starch
Thickens the batter and gives the pancakes a tender, delicate texture.
Eggs
Provide structure and set the thin pancake as it cooks.
Powdered sugar
Adds sweetness and dissolves easily into the batter.
Milk
Adds moisture and loosens the batter to the desired consistency.
Butter
Adds fat for frying, helping prevent sticking and promoting light browning.

The step that matters

Spreading the batter in the pan. A thin, even layer cooks through evenly and sets quickly. Too much batter in one spot makes the pancake thick, uneven and slow to set, so it may tear when turned or transferred.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk, butter):

  1. Potatothe original
  2. Sweet potatofits about as well
  3. Asparagusfits about as well
  4. Capsicumfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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