Why it works: Apple and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,774 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Sweet Apples Pickled
Ingredients
Directions
Combine the quartered and cored apples, sugar, and vinegar in a large pot, and add cloves to taste.
Cook over medium heat until the apples are transparent.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Vinegar + clovetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,386 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Apple + vinegartop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,884 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).
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Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the fruit body, which softens and turns translucent as heat breaks down its cell walls.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps preserve the apples in a thick syrup.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the pickled flavour and helps preserve the apples.
- Cloves
- Add a warm, aromatic spice flavour to the sweet-sour syrup.
The step that matters
Cook until the apples are transparent. Heat softens the apples' cell walls and pectin so they turn translucent and absorb the syrup. Cooking too long lets the pieces break down into mush, while stopping too early leaves them firm and opaque.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, vinegar):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Clovethe original
- Gingerfits about as well
- Allspicefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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