Why it works: Ham and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,475 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Ham on Toast
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the ham
Boil the ham until very tender.
Chop the ham finely.
Make and serve
In a bowl, mix the chopped ham with 2 beaten eggs, some butter, and a little pepper and salt.
Transfer the mixture to a saucepan and cook until it thickens.
Pour the mixture over the toast and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Ham + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,058 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the chopped ham together and set into a thick, spoonable mixture as they cook.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, helping the mixture stay soft and smooth.
- Ham
- Provides the main savory flavour and substance of the topping.
The step that matters
Cooking the mixture until it thickens. Eggs set when heated, but overcooking makes them tight and grainy and squeezes out moisture. Stop once the mixture is thick but still soft so it spreads well over the toast.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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