Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Lobster Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lobster
Cook the lobsters in water until done.
Chop the lobster meat finely.
Season the chopped lobster meat with salt and spices.
Make the mixture
Melt the butter in a small pan and add the flour to the melted butter.
Stir in the chopped lobster and stock.
Beat the eggs.
Mix the beaten eggs into the lobster mixture, reserving one egg for dipping.
Spread the mixture in a shallow pan and let it cool.
Cut the cooled mixture into long slices.
Coat and fry
Dip each slice in the reserved egg.
Coat each slice with rolled crackers.
Fry the cutlets in hot lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Lobster + buttertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Lobster + flourtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,034 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobsters
- Provide the main meat that gives the cutlets their flavour and body.
- Eggs
- Bind the chopped lobster mixture so it holds its shape when sliced and fried.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and stock mixture so the lobster binds together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries flavour and helps the crust brown.
- Stock
- Adds moisture and lobster flavour to the mixture.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool fully before slicing. A warm mixture is soft and loose, so slices fall apart. Cooling lets the egg and flour set the mixture firmly enough to hold its shape for dipping and frying.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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