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Dessert

A Very Nice Dessert

A gelatin dessert made with lemon and orange juice, sweetened with sugar, and set with gelatin, served with fruit.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

A Very Nice Dessert

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Dissolve the gelatine in ½ cup of cold water.

  2. Extract the juice from the lemons and oranges, then strain through a jelly bag.

Make the gelatin

  1. Heat the juice until hot, then add the remaining 1½ cups of water.

  2. Pour the mixture into molds and add sliced bananas, oranges, or candied cherries before it sets.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + orangetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm, sliceable gel as it cools.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the sharp citrus flavour.
Lemons
Provide acidity and bright citrus aroma to the dessert.
Oranges
Contribute juice, sweetness and fruity aroma to the gel.

The step that matters

Dissolve the gelatine fully before combining. Gelatine must be evenly dissolved in liquid before it is mixed with the hot juice, otherwise undissolved granules create weak or grainy spots as the gel sets. Gelatine sets reliably only when it is spread evenly through the liquid.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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