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Dessert

Squash Pie

A baked pie made with Hubbard squash, sugar, eggs, milk, butter, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,324 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Squash Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the squash

  1. Cut the Hubbard squash in half, scrape out the seeds, and peel one half.

  2. Steam or boil the squash in salted water until tender.

  3. Mash the squash until fine; you will need a heaping cup for the pie.

Make the filling

  1. Line a pie dish with pie crust and preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. In a bowl, beat the egg yolk with the sugar, ginger, salt, and hot milk, stirring constantly.

  3. Add the butter, mashed squash, flour, and nutmeg, and mix well.

  4. In a separate bowl, beat the egg white until stiff and fold it into the squash mixture.

Bake

  1. Pour the mixture into the pie pan, sprinkle with sugar, and bake for 10 to 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,324 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Hubbard squash
Provides the bulk and sweet, smooth body of the filling.
Egg yolk
Thickens the custard and adds richness to the filling.
Egg white
Whipped until stiff, it lightens the filling and helps it puff and set.
Milk
Adds moisture and creaminess, and helps the custard set softly.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the top brown lightly when sprinkled on the pie.

The step that matters

Folding in the beaten egg white. Stiff egg white holds air that lightens the filling. Stirring it in vigorously deflates the foam, so the pie bakes up denser and less airy. Fold gently, keeping the mixture as light as possible.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk, butter, flour, nutmeg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Allspicefits better
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk, butter, flour, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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