Why it works: Raisin and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,070 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Coffee Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cream the butter and brown sugar together until light and fluffy.
Add the egg and mix well.
Stir in the molasses and strong coffee.
Fold in the raisins, currants, and citron.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, and cloves.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture until well combined.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan.
Bake for 45-60 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Raisin + molassestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar to trap air and add richness and tender texture.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and its molasses notes deepen the flavour.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark colour and a rich, slightly bitter sweetness.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness.
The step that matters
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture. Adding flour in portions and mixing only until combined keeps gluten development limited, so the cake stays tender instead of tough.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, raisin, molasses, coffee, egg, clove):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, raisin, molasses, coffee, egg, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More coffee cake recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Molasses Cookies96 recipes
Coffee Ice Cream91 recipes
Molasses Cake90 recipes
Red Currant Jelly65 recipes