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Dessert

Prune Whip

A light dessert made from prune pulp, lemon juice, egg whites, and sugar, beaten until stiff.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Prune Whip

Why it works: Lemon and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Prune Whip

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine prune pulp, lemon juice, egg whites, and sugar in a bowl.

  2. Beat the mixture until it is stiff enough to hold its shape.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Prune pulp
Provides the main fruit flavor and moisture, and gives the whip its color and body.
Egg whites
Whipped into foam, they trap air and set the light, airy structure of the whip.
Sugar
Sweetens the whip and helps stabilize the beaten egg white foam.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the prune flavor and helps stabilize the egg white foam.

The step that matters

Beating the mixture to stiff peaks. Under-beaten whites stay loose and the whip will not hold its shape, while over-beaten whites turn dry and grainy and start to collapse. Stop when the peaks stand upright and hold their shape.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits about as well
  3. Lemonthe original
  4. Datesfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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