Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Old English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
Combine raisins, currants, suet, flour or bread crumbs, sugar, lemon peel, mace, nutmeg, and ginger in a large bowl.
Add the eggs and mix well.
Tie the mixture in a cloth, leaving room for it to swell.
Cook
Boil the pudding for 5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Lemon + gingertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,154 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Nutmeg + gingertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that melts during boiling, keeping the pudding moist and rich.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture together and help give the pudding its set structure.
- Flour or bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and give the mixture body so it holds its shape.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture through the pudding.
- Currants
- Add tart, concentrated fruit flavor and chewy texture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the richness of the suet.
The step that matters
Tie the mixture in a cloth, leaving room for it to swell. The pudding expands as it cooks and absorbs water. If it is tied too tightly, it may burst or become dense, so room must be left for the mixture to rise and swell.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, flour, sugar, lemon, mace, nutmeg, ginger):
- Limefits better
- Orangefits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, flour, sugar, lemon, mace, nutmeg, ginger. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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