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Dessert

Apple Meringue

A dessert of stewed apples topped with a browned meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Apple Meringue

Why it works: Apple and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓

Apple Meringue

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the apples

  1. Peel, quarter, and core the apples. Stew them in an enamelled saucepan with sugar and cinnamon until tender, keeping the quarters whole.

  2. Pour the cooked apples into a pudding dish.

Make the meringue

  1. In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff.

  2. Gradually add sugar and lemon zest, continuing to beat until well combined.

  3. Spread the meringue over the apples in the dish.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until the meringue is well browned.

  2. Serve hot or allow to cool and serve with cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,598 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).

  2. Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,551 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples
Soften when stewed and provide the fruit base and tart flavor under the meringue.
Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that sets and forms the browned meringue topping.
Sugar
Sweetens the apples and the meringue, and helps stabilize the whipped egg whites.

The step that matters

Beating the egg whites until stiff. Egg whites must be whipped to a firm foam before sugar is added gradually. Under-beaten whites won't hold their shape, and over-beaten whites turn dry and grainy, so the meringue may collapse or weep while baking.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cinnamon, egg, sauce, lemon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Orangefits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cinnamon, egg, sauce, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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