Why it works: Pepper and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Sauce for Boiled Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a pot, combine the milk and water and heat until scalding.
In a small bowl, mix the flour with a little cold water to create a paste.
Stir the flour paste into the hot milk and water mixture.
Add the eggs, salt, pepper, celery, vinegar, and butter; stir well.
Finish and serve
Boil the eggs until hard, then peel and slice them.
Place the sliced eggs over the dish and pour the sauce on top before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base and a rich, creamy body to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid into a smooth sauce as it heats and gelatinizes its starch.
- Eggs
- Add richness and body, and thicken the sauce gently when heated.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a smooth mouthfeel and a silky finish to the sauce.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the richness of the sauce.
The step that matters
Stir the flour paste into the hot liquid. Flour clumps if added dry or to cold liquid. Mixing it first into a smooth paste and then stirring it into hot liquid lets the starch disperse evenly and thicken the sauce smoothly.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, flour, egg, pepper, vinegar, butter):
- Tarragonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, flour, egg, pepper, vinegar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More sauce for boiled fish recipes
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