Why it works: Potato and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,230 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Potato Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the potatoes
Boil the potatoes until tender and mealy.
Rub the potatoes through a colander while hot.
Mix in the butter until well combined.
Make the filling
Beat the egg yolks with the sugar until smooth.
Add the lemon rind and juice, then fold in the beaten egg whites.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into a pie crust and bake until set.
Serve cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Potato + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,230 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide the bulk and body of the pudding, giving it a soft, smooth texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, making the pudding tender and smooth.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the filling and help it set into a custard-like texture.
- Egg whites
- Folded in beaten, they add lightness and help the pudding rise and set airy.
- Fine sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and softens the texture of the filling.
- Lemon
- Its rind and juice add aroma and a bright acidic note to balance the sweetness.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites. Egg whites hold air only when beaten to stiff foam and gently folded, so vigorous stirring deflates them and the pudding loses its lightness.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, sugar, lemon):
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, sugar, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More potato pudding recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Deep-Fried Potato Balls119 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes