Why it works: Flour and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,623 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Palace Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the eggs, then mix in the flour sifted with baking powder and nutmeg.
Grease a baking tin and pour in the batter.
Bake and make the sauce
Bake for 30 minutes.
For the sauce, rub together 2 teaspoons of butter and 2 teaspoons of flour.
Slowly add 1 cup of boiling water while stirring.
Add 3 tablespoons of brown sugar and 1 teaspoon of molasses.
Boil slowly until the sauce thickens, adjusting flavor as desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during baking.
- Flour
- Forms the cake structure and, in the sauce, thickens the liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving the batter tenderness and flavor.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the pudding rises and becomes light.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and caramel flavor to the sauce.
The step that matters
Boil the sauce until it thickens. Flour thickens only when heated in liquid long enough for its starch to swell. Stirring while adding the boiling water prevents lumps, and simmering gently keeps the sauce from scorching on the bottom of the pan.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour, sugar, butter, sauce, molasses):
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Nutmegthe original
- Capersfits about as well
- Jalapenofits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour, sugar, butter, sauce, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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