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Dessert

Spanish Cream

A chilled gelatin dessert made with milk, sugar, eggs, sherry, lemon, and topped with browned egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and sherry are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,479 recipes. Both carry 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine, which smells cocoa, roasted. The science ↓

Spanish Cream

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the custard

  1. Dissolve the gelatine in 1 pint of cold milk.

  2. In 2 quarts of boiling milk, stir in 1½ cups of sugar and the beaten egg yolks.

  3. Pour the boiling mixture over the dissolved gelatine, stirring well.

  4. When cold, add ½ pint of sherry and the juice of 1 lemon.

Top and serve

  1. Transfer to a dish and cover with the beaten egg whites.

  2. Place in a 400°F (200°C) oven to brown.

  3. Serve cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + sherrytop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,479 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).

  2. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sherry + lemontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,273 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the liquid custard so it holds its shape when cold.
Egg yolks
Thicken and enrich the custard, adding richness and structure.
Egg whites
Whipped or beaten, they form a light topping that browns in the oven.
Milk
Forms the creamy base that the gelatine sets and the yolks thicken.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and balances the sherry and lemon.

The step that matters

Pour the boiling mixture over the dissolved gelatine, stirring well. Egg yolks can scramble if they meet very hot liquid without being stirred in gradually. Stirring well keeps the custard smooth, and the gelatine must be fully dissolved so the dessert sets evenly when cold.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, sherry):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Pineapplefits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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