Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Dried Apple Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the apples
Soak the dried apples overnight, then steam until soft.
Combine the softened apples with molasses and simmer slowly until well cooked.
Let the mixture cool, then add the egg, sugar, butter, and milk.
Make the batter and bake
Mix in the flour, baking soda, cream of tartar, and spices until well combined.
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan and bake at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dried apples
- Provide the fruit body and moisture, softening when soaked, steamed and simmered.
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, deep sweetness and moisture to the batter.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps give the cake structure as it sets.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and rich flavor.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the cake as its proteins set during baking.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic cream of tartar and molasses to lift the batter and promote browning.
The step that matters
Let the apple mixture cool before adding the egg. Adding egg to a hot mixture can cook it unevenly and cause lumps, so the batter may not blend smoothly or bake evenly.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, egg, sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, egg, sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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