Why it works: Nutmeg and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,331 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Squash Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Boil the squash until well done and sift through a colander.
In a bowl, combine the squash with the egg, sugar, flour, ginger, nutmeg, and allspice.
Add enough milk to achieve the right consistency for baking.
If desired, mix in a few spoonfuls of sweet cream.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a pie crust and bake until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Ginger + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,620 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Squash
- Forms the body of the filling and gives the pie its moisture and flavor.
- Egg
- Sets the filling as it bakes, giving it structure and a custard-like firmness.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the filling brown slightly at the edges.
- Flour
- Thickens the filling and helps it hold together when sliced.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Egg proteins coagulate as the filling heats, so the pie must be baked until the centre no longer wobbles. Underbaking leaves a runny filling, while overbaking can make it cracked or grainy.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, flour, nutmeg, allspice, milk, cream):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovefits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, flour, nutmeg, allspice, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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