Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Vegetable Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Sift the flour, baking soda, and salt together.
Mix in the raisins, grated carrots, raw potatoes, apples, and suet.
Add spices to the mixture.
Steam the mixture for 3 hours or more.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and gives it a tender crumb.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Grated raw potatoes
- Starch adds body and helps the pudding hold moisture as it steams.
- Grated carrots
- Add moisture and gentle sweetness to the batter.
The step that matters
Steam for the full 3 hours or more. Steaming needs steady, gentle heat for the whole time. If the water boils dry, the pudding stays underdone or dry. The long, moist heat gradually cooks the starch and softens the suet so the pudding sets evenly.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, apple, raisin, sugar, flour, cinnamon, clove):
- Parsnipfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Sweet potatofits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, apple, raisin, sugar, flour, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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