Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cuban Bananas
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Peel and cut the bananas in half lengthwise.
Butter a baking dish well.
Assemble and bake
Lay the bananas in the dish to cover the bottom without crowding.
Sprinkle with sugar, cinnamon, and bits of jelly.
Add another layer of bananas and sprinkle as before, adding 1 tablespoon of butter.
Pour 1 cup of cream over the bananas.
Bake for 20 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Banana + cinnamontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together701 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
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Banana + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,536 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bananas
- Form the soft body of the dish and release sweetness and moisture as they bake.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the bananas brown lightly at the edges.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and richness, forming a sauce around the bananas as they cook.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the top caramelize and brown in the oven.
Swap the banana
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, cinnamon, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Bananathe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, cinnamon, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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