Why it works: Cucumber and cauliflower match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 584 recipes. Both carry 2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓
Mixed Pickles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Combine cucumbers, green peppers, cauliflower, cabbage, onions, horseradish, green beans, and green tomatoes in a large bowl.
Soak the mixture in a strong brine for 24 hours.
Drain the mixture for 3 hours.
Pickle and season
Add black and white mustard seeds and black ground pepper.
Boil the mixture in enough vinegar to cover.
Add a little alum.
Drain the mixture again.
Let it cool.
Mix in ground mustard.
Cover with cider vinegar.
Add turmeric to achieve desired color.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cucumber + cauliflowertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together584 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Cauliflower + horseradishtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together139 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Cauliflower + cabbagetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together305 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Cucumber + horseradishtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together640 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + horseradishtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together481 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Small cucumbers
- Form the main crisp, bulk body of the pickle mix.
- White cabbage
- Adds bulk and a crisp texture that holds up to brining and boiling.
- Onions
- Contribute sweetness and aroma that mellow during the long pickling process.
- Black mustard seed
- Provides a sharp, pungent flavour that develops in the vinegar.
- White mustard seed
- Adds mild pungency and a pleasant bite to the pickle.
- Green tomatoes
- Add acidity and body that soften slightly in the brine and vinegar.
The step that matters
Soaking in strong brine for 24 hours. Salt draws water out of the vegetables by osmosis, firming them and removing excess liquid. Too weak a brine or too short a soak leaves the mix soggy, and draining afterwards is needed so the vinegar is not diluted.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cucumber, pepper, cauliflower, cabbage, horseradish, green beans, tomato):
- Broccolifits better
- Mustardfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cucumber, pepper, cauliflower, cabbage, horseradish, green beans, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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