Why it works: Apple and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,291 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓
Spanish Tart
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, combine the flour, eggs, sugar, corn starch, lemon zest, and melted butter. Stir the mixture until well combined.
Divide the batter into two round pans and bake until golden.
Assemble and decorate
Once baked, layer the tarts with apple marmalade mixed with a little rose flavor.
Ice the top with punch icing and decorate with assorted colored jellies.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + brandytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,291 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + corntop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,165 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,927 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the batter together as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, setting the batter as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the cake brown as it bakes.
- Corn starch
- Softens the crumb and gives a tender texture.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for moisture, richness and a tender texture.
- Apple marmalade
- Adds fruity sweetness and moisture between the layers.
The step that matters
Baking until golden. Baking until golden, rather than pulling early, lets the eggs and starch set fully so the layers hold together when stacked and filled. Underbaked batter stays soft and can collapse under the marmalade.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, egg, sugar, corn, lemon, butter, brandy):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, egg, sugar, corn, lemon, butter, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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