Why it works: Potato and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,611 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Griddle Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, combine mashed potatoes and beaten egg.
Gradually add milk and mix well.
Add flour until the batter reaches the consistency of buckwheat cakes.
Stir in baking powder and salt.
Cook
Preheat a griddle and pour batter to form cakes.
Cook until golden brown on both sides.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mashed potatoes
- Add body and moisture, giving the cakes a tender, soft interior.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture together so the cakes hold their shape on the griddle.
- Milk
- Thins the potato and flour mixture into a pourable batter and adds moisture.
- Flour
- Provides structure and thickens the batter to the desired consistency.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas when heated, helping the cakes rise and turn light.
The step that matters
Cook until golden brown on both sides. Browning depends on griddle heat and batter thickness. Too little heat leaves the cakes pale and doughy inside, while too much heat browns the outside before the centre sets. Flipping once the edges set and the surface bubbles helps the cakes cook through evenly.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, flour):
- Arrowrootfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Chivefits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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