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To Bake Meat

A joint of meat is baked in an oven with water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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To Bake Meat

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oven

  1. Prepare a hot fire and maintain it by adding small pieces of coal.

  2. Open the damper to draw heat into the oven and close the oven ventilator.

  3. Check the oven temperature; it should reach 240°F (115°C).

  4. Weigh the joint to determine baking time: 10 minutes per pound for bone-in, 15 minutes per pound for boneless.

Bake

  1. Place the joint on a rack in a tin filled halfway with warm water.

  2. Cover with the upper tin and bake.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Meat joint
The main cut; its weight and whether it has bone set the baking time.
Warm water
Fills the lower tin to create moist, gentle heat around the joint, helping it cook without drying.

The step that matters

Check the oven temperature before baking. The joint should only go in once the oven reaches about 240°F (115°C). Steady, moderate heat cooks the meat evenly and keeps the baking time you calculated accurate.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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