Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Pudding a LA Macedoine
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare the lemon jelly mixture.
Layer the pudding
Place a mold in a pan of ice water and pour in the mixture to a depth of ½ inch.
When firm, decorate with fruit and cover with some of the lemon jelly mixture.
Allow to firm again, then add more fruit and jelly mixture, repeating until all is used. Each time, let the mixture stiffen before adding more fruit.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Banana + figtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together104 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Dates + figtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together318 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
-
Orange + figtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together407 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Gelatin + sugartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,778 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatin
- Provides the structure that lets each jelly layer set firm enough to hold fruit.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the sharpness of the lemon juice.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity and bright lemon flavor to the jelly.
The step that matters
Let each layer firm before adding the next. Gelatin sets as it cools. Pouring warm jelly onto a layer that has not yet set will melt or blend into it, blurring the layers and leaving the fruit unsupported.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (gelatin, sugar, orange, banana, dates, fig):
- Vanillafits better
- Pineapplefits better
- Apricotfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against gelatin, sugar, orange, banana, dates, fig. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes