Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Pudding Diplomatique
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Stone the raisins.
Slice the citron.
Wash and dry the currants.
Slice the sponge cake.
Make the pudding
Layer the sliced cake in a well-buttered mold with the fruit.
Beat the eggs with the milk, sugar, and vanilla essence.
Pour the custard over the cake layers.
Dot the top with small bits of butter.
Place the mold in a saucepan with boiling water reaching two-thirds up the sides.
Simmer for 1 hour.
Make the sauce and serve
Dissolve the corn starch in cold water.
Add the currant jelly and wine.
Bring to a boil.
Turn the pudding out of the mold.
Dust with powdered sugar.
Serve with the sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Vanilla + corntop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,943 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard and give the pudding its firm, sliceable body as they cook.
- Sponge cake
- Forms the absorbent base layers that soak up the custard as the pudding cooks.
- Milk
- Makes up the liquid of the custard, keeping the pudding moist and tender.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and adds to its tender texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, and keeps the mold surface from sticking.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the sauce so it becomes smooth and glossy rather than thin.
The step that matters
Simmer in a water bath. Water-bath cooking keeps the heat gentle so the eggs set evenly without curdling or becoming rubbery. Keep the water below a hard boil and at the stated level up the mold's sides.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, egg, milk, sugar, vanilla, butter, corn):
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Peachfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, egg, milk, sugar, vanilla, butter, corn. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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